The Individual as the Application
Communication and socialization have reached an apex in the past decade. It is now not only easier to communicate with an extremely large number of individuals via many varying forms of communication, it is also seen as necessary and required in order to succeed in the schizophrenic contemporary society we live in. The definition of schizophrenic provided by Random House is:
1) a severe mental disorder characterized by some, but not necessarily all, of the following features: emotional blunting, intellectual deterioration, social isolation, disorganized speech and behavior, delusions, and hallucinations.
2) a state characterized by the coexistence of contradictory or incompatible elements.
When I refer to schizophrenia, I am focusing on social isolation, intellectual deterioration, disorganized speech, and the coexistence of contradictory or incompatible elements. I will reinforce my argument—that contemporary society has become schizophrenic in our communication and socialization system—by referencing and analyzing the current trend of multi-tasking and the technology that promotes it, as well as online social platforms (MySpace and Facebook). Upon briefly establishing evidence promoting this argument, I will propose that this stage in communication evolution has the potential to lead to a massive collective consciousness, one that mimics the communication and socialization of modern computer systems.
Presently, I have four applications running on my computer. I am using Microsoft Word to type this paper. In the background I am running Mozilla Firefox with eleven tabs open, some relevant to my research, others relevant to personal interest. I use TextEdit as a platform to paste notes and thoughts into; it acts as a waiting room for information (a cache, if you will). Finally, my multi-platform instant messenger program Adium. At this point, thankfully, no one is begging for my attention via a conversation window. Additionally, I am glancing at my stack of readings, sipping a cup of coffee intermittently, petting my cat, and glancing out my window. To this, I point out that technology is not the only factor of multi-tasking. I disagree with Walter Kirn in that he blames the technology for the multi-tasking conundrum. I see multi-tasking as part of life, as a means to critical thinking. The Foundation for Critical Thinking defines critical thinking as
“… the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action.”
If the individual consciously interfaces with the tools that grant the ability to multi-task, then there is no need for concern. When one or multiple tools gain control of the user, this is when there is a need for concern. In contemporary society, as we become more like the machines we use, the analogy can be made of pirate software (computer viruses) infiltrating a computer system. A virus corrupts the computer system; in turn, this makes it near impossible for applications to communicate with each other efficiently. The virus without interaction or dictation by the user can run scripts and perform actions. With this analogy established, certain tools/devices can become the equivalent of a computer virus to an individual. Dan Harris outlines this phenomenon in his article ‘Crackberry’ Addiction where an individual will interface with their Blackberry while they are suppose to be running routine protocols such as brushing one’s teeth, or having dinner with their family (Harris 1). As individuals attempt to assimilate technology into their systems—systems programmed in a time before mass technology and computer systems—they may be more susceptible to a more viral relationship with their chosen devices (MySpace, IM, email, PDAs, cellphones, laptops), resulting in social isolation, intellectual deterioration, and disorganized speech.
Youths born into the era of mass communication and technology, and those who were not may lead to the coexistence of contradictory or incompatible elements. Youths today interface with many forms of technology, and may have done so for their entire lives. To them, these “applications” (MySpace, IM, email, PDAs, cellphones, laptops) are all onboard software. As Danah Boyd so eloquently states, “new media is allowing youth to be more deeply connected to their peers and their family members, providing a powerful open channel for communication and sharing” (7). To reinforce this, Henry Jenkins states “… teens who participate in massively multiplayer games develop a much stronger ability to work in teams, a greater understanding of how and when to take appropriate risks, an ability to rapidly process complex bodies of information, and so forth” (7).
I propose that the alienation and differing perspectives on mass communication and technology in contemporary society exhibited between those who grew up with and those who grew up without mass communication systems is a step in the direction of a new form of social consciousness. The generations of the past two decades have developed a mindset similar to a stand-alone computer system. It has its own operating system, and a set of applications that run in conjunction with the core system. I ask, is it too implausible to think that the next step could be a generation that interacts like a set of networked computer systems? Systems that run a specific set of applications, and rely on others to run other applications? Could this be the solution to the multi-tasking epidemic outlined by Walter Kirn? I will close with a quote by Stephen Hawking, one of the intellectual leaders in scientific theory:
“People have to specialize, in narrower and narrower fields…There is no time to wait for Darwinian evolution, to make us more intelligent, and better natured.”
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Citations
Hawking, Stephen. “Life in the Universe”. January 25th, 2010
http://hawking.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=65.
“schizophrenic.” Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc. 25 Jan. 2010. Dictionary.com
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/schizophrenic.
Scriven, Michael. “Defining Critical Thinking”. Foundation for Critical Thinking. January 24th,
2010 http://www.criticalthinking.org/aboutCT/define_critical_thinking.cfm.
Turkle, Sherry. “Can You Hear Me Now?”. Forbes May 7th, 2007: 1-4.



